How Binoculars Work

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If you understand how telescopes work, then you understand how binoculars work. Binoculars are, after all, nothing more than two telescopes attached to each other.

Binoculars are essentially a series of mirrors and prisms made of glass that take incoming light and provide the viewer with a magnified image. Each half of the binocular has three major parts.

The lenses at the front of the binoculars, the largest lenses, are called the Objective Lenses. The Objective Lens is where all the light comes into the binoculars. The Objective Lens focuses the light coming into the binoculars, and projects the image it receives as an upside-down image into the binoculars. In this way, the Objective Lens is a refracting lens. The larger the Objective Lens, the brighter the final image will be since it can take in more light. The trade off, however, is in convenience, as a larger Objective Lens will result in larger and heavier binoculars. Of course, higher quality lenses can be brighter than cheaper Objective Lenses of any size. Indeed, to ensure that the Objective Lens projects the sharpest image possible, it is important to use a high quality lens. With lower quality lenses, not all the light will be refracted at the same angle, causing the final image to be distorted in shape and color.

The image is turned the right way up by the second major part, the prism. In the common Porro design, the image is turned the right way up by two prisms set at right angles to each other. This is what accounts for the traditional binocular shape. For more money, you can get binoculars with a roof prism setting that allows for a more streamlined design. No matter what layout the prisms use, the final result is always the same. The prisms then project the corrected image down the binoculars towards the last major component.

The third major part of the binoculars is the eyepiece lenses. These lenses fulfill the binoculars' main purpose of magnifying images. The eyepiece lenses then project the magnified, right way up image to the viewer's eyes. It is important to consider this last step, from the eyepiece lenses to the viewer's eyes. Every pair of binoculars has a different eye relief, or optimum distance between the viewer's eyes and the eyepiece lenses. In particular, if you wear glasses, you should look for binoculars that have a long eye relief. So, now that you know how binoculars work, get out there and try some!

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Byran Kempa for Binocular Source - A site with news and articles on binoculars such as breaker cobra binoculars.

How To Find The Highest Quality Binoculars For Birdwatching

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Bird watching has been a favorite pastime around the world for many centuries. The ancient Romans spent times in the garden comparing the birds to one another. The children of that era would watch for hours according to some literature, sometimes comparing the wingspans of different bird species. Dating back to the beginning of time, bird watchers can be found. There are avid bird watchers even today. With the use of newer technology you can spend hours waiting for the American eagle then snap a photograph through your binoculars.

The key piece of equipment for bird watchers is binoculars. Young or old all would agree that it is impossible to bird watch with out a pair of binoculars. There are several different binoculars on the market today. All have there pros and cons. Some are better optically while others excel in cost.

A typical bird watcher will tell you that an important feature to look for in binoculars is how tough they are. To keep the binoculars in perfect viewing order they will need to work even after being dropped. A lot of binoculars are ruined when dropped accidentally. This is called to some "Bashability". Although not a typical word it explains it well. If they fall too many times will they still work? So the "Bashability" factor is also important to look at when purchasing binoculars.

Cost is another factor to consider. You can find them in prices ranging from $10 to $1000. Looking in the $200 to $400 range is the best for your money. You will find these to be quality binoculars that won't break should you drop them. The clarity is good in this price range also. You want to have lightweight handling which is also available with this price.

The feel of your new binoculars should be somewhat light but not too much. You need to feel comfortable using them; they should feel right in your hands, around your neck and up to your face. You want to keep these for years to come so you might as well be comfortable.

If you are going to take up bird watching you need to keep these things in mind. When looking for a pair of binoculars to buy you may have to shop around. Binoculars are your key piece of equipment. You want to look for lightweight, tough, comfortable ones with clarity. The ones in the two to four hundred dollar price range are generally sufficient for bird watchers.

Bird watching has been around for many centuries and will probably be around many more. All around the world people of all ages enjoy bird watching. Binoculars should last for many years to come. Enjoy you view!

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Gregg Hall is an author living in Navarre Florida. Find more about this as well as Best Binoculars at www.bestbinocularsonline.com

Two Different Types Of Binoculars Mount

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When a nature enthusiast is using their binoculars to take in the sights of nature, such as bird watching or watching deer in their natural habitat, holding a pair of binoculars can be a strain on the arms, back and neck. To alleviate this strain and make the experience more pleasant there is a device that can be used to hold the binoculars.

The average binoculars mount can support anywhere from three to three hundred pounds. The binoculars mount ranges in different sizes that includes a smaller model to a heavier duty model. Prices vary for a binoculars mount, but can range up to $40 or more.

A binoculars mount generally is available in two different styles. Those styles are the parallelogram mounts and the mirror mounts. Also, the binoculars mount generally accommodates big binoculars. Big binoculars are defined as those binoculars where the objectives lenses are 50mm or above.

Parallelogram Mounts

This particular binoculars mount allows the viewer to change their body position without moving the binoculars. This design allows for the binoculars to stay focused on the object being viewed Also, the uniqueness of this particular binoculars mount, allows for the binoculars to be brought to the eyes of the viewer and not vice versa

Other benefits of the parallelogram mount allows for free hand movement when the binoculars are mounted on this apparatus. Additionally, this mount can be further mounted on to the average tripod or to a telescope. This adaptive feature allows for the mounted binoculars to be adjusted to various heights and therefore accommodate the viewing stature represented by the individual.

Mirror Mount

This type of binoculars mount features the use of mirrors in providing for a good and comfortable binocular viewing experience.

Similar to the style of using a microscope, the binoculars are mounted on to the device at an angle to where the binoculars look downward. This angle of viewing directly peers into a mirror which is part of the construction of this style of binoculars mount. The binoculars remain stationary and the field of viewing is changed by angling the adjustable mirror. The reflecting image, captured by the mirror, is then viewed by the binoculars.

The resulting viewing process of this binoculars mount eliminates the need to manually hold the binoculars to the eyes while standing or sitting. The resulting benefit includes the reduction of strain placed on the neck, back and arms when holding the binoculars up to the eyes for viewing. Also, with the weight of the binoculars being supported by the mount, the time of viewing can be increased.

As with the parallelogram mount, the mirror mount can be attached to the average tripod and adjusted to accommodate the varied heights of the viewer.
Author Resource:- A. Henley.
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